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Home > Protein Information

Interleukin 33 (IL33)

IL33 is a multifunctional gene, which can activate mast cells, lymphocytes and eosinophils Th2 cytokines, in inflammation, infection and autoimmune disease plays a very important role . Human IL33 gene is located on chromosome 9p24.1 and encodes polypeptides formed by 270 amino acid residues. The corresponding full-length protein molecular weight is about 18KD.
IL33 protein has dual functions, not only as a cytokine involved in signal pathway transduction, but also as a nuclear transcription factor involved in gene expression regulation.IL33 performs its biological functions by binding to receptor ST2.When the complex of IL33 and ST2 is formed, il-1 receptor helper proteins are collected and combined to form trimer ,  and signal transduction is carried out by mitogen-activated protein kinase and NFKB.
The study found that the IL33/ST2 signaling pathway plays an important role in wound healing and tissue fibrosis . Fibrosis usually occurs late in the repair of chronic and recurrent tissue injury . Fibrosis organization, inflammatory cells infiltration, into fibroblast activation, but between the repair function of mesenchymal stem cells, leading to fibrosis disease, fibrosis diseases are all tissues and organs system is the main factor of morbidity and mortality.
The study found that in fibrosis, the expression levels of IL33 and ST2 increased abnormally, which may be that IL33 plays different functions on fibrosis in different parts by promoting or inhibiting the formation of collagen products.
At present, DLDEVELOP co. LTD has developed corresponding IL33 Elisa products. To get more information, you could contact our professional staff directly or directly to our website:
https://dldevelop.com/Research-reagent/dl-il33-hu.html
https://dldevelop.com/Research-reagent/dl-il33-mu.html
https://dldevelop.com/Research-reagent/dl-il33-ra.html

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